NIHM Data Archive (NDA) cost estimation worksheet is a useful starting point for understanding estimating costs.
The National Academies of Science, Engineering, and Medicine "Forecasting Costs for Preserving, Archiving, and Promoting Access to Biomedical Data" provides an in-depth analysis of forecasting costs for preserving, archiving, and promoting access to biomedical research data.
The NIH Budgeting for Data Management and Sharing webpage, from which most of this information below was taken, provides general guidance and links to other NIH resources and instructions.
Reasonable, allowable costs may be included in NIH budget requests for:
Budget requests must NOT include:
To request funds toward DMSP costs, investigators should include:
Investigators whose research projects are also subject to the Genomic Data Sharing (GDS) Policy should also include requested costs for genomic data management and sharing.
Request any direct costs to support the activities proposed in the DMS Plan. These costs must be labeled as “Data Management and Sharing Costs” as follows (see Application Instructions for details):
Include a brief justification of the proposed activities proposed in the DMS Plan that will incur costs. Be sure to include a brief summary of type and amount of scientific data to be preserved and shared, the name of the established repository(ies) to be used, and general cost categories. The recommended length of the justification should be no more than half a page (see Application Instructions for details). This justification must be labeled as "Data Management and Sharing Justification" and should be included as follows: