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APA 7th Edition Citation Style Guide

A quick guide to using APA citation style

Article or Page from a Website

Use the web source category when no other source category (eg. blog post, journal article, newspaper article, book) fits a work. Wikipedia and other online encyclopedias and dictionaries should be cited as reference works.   

Create a reference for each page or article you use from a website. If you mention an entire website in general, no reference is needed, only include the URL in-text parentheses. 

General Rule:

Author. (Last updated date, if no date use n.d.). Title of page. Name of Website. http://www.xxxxx

Examples:

Group Author: 

 American Psychological Association. (2012). Ethics. http://www.apa.org/topics/ethics/index.aspx

Note: When the group author name is the same as the website, you do not need to include the name of the website. 

Individual Author: 

Rowan, L (2019, December 17) Our most popular money advice for 2019. Lifehacker. 

https://twocents.lifehacker.com/our-most-popular-money-advice-of-2019-1840397874

Social Media

Only cite original content from social media sites, such as posts, images, or videos. Cite the original source of any linked content.  

General Rule:

Author, A. A. [username]. (Year, month, day). Content of the post up to the first 20 words [Description of audiovisuals]. Site Name. Retrieved Month day, year, from URL

  • Include hashtags, links, and emojis
  • If you are unable to replicate emoji, give the emoji's name in square brackets. The full list of emoji names is available at http://unicode.org/emoji/charts/index.html
  • Shortened URLS are acceptable for long links

Examples:

Tweet:

WVU Libraries [@wvuLibraries]. (2020, January 13).  Before the PRT, did you know that Morgantown used to

have streetcars? Here is one on the corner of Pleasant [Photo attached] [Tweet]. Twitter. https://twitter.com/wvuLibraries/status/1216777944460406786

Facebook post:

WVU Libraries. (2020, January 15). The Local to Global Film Series is on hiatus in January, but we’ve put

together a list of a few [Thumb-nail with link attached]. Facebook. http://shorturl.at/vwIWX