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Microaggressions

Definitions

Micro-inequities

Apparently small events which are often ephemeral and hard-to-prove, events which are covert, often unintentional, frequently unrecognized by the perpetrator, which occur wherever people are perceived to be different (*Rowe)

Micro-affirmations

Apparently small acts, which are often ephemeral and hard-to-see, events that are public and private, often unconscious but very effective, which occur wherever people wish to help others to succeed (*Rowe)

Microaggressions

Indirect, subtle, or unintentional discrimination against members of a marginalized group

Microassaults

Overt and deliberate, but do not intend to offend

Microinsults

Unintentional discriminatory messages to members of target groups

Microinterventions

Using techniques, often in the moment, like requesting clarification, pretending not to understand, or challenging a stereotype

Microinvalidations

Verbal statements that deny, negate or undermine the realities of members of various target groups

 

* Rowe, Mary. Micro-affirmations & Micro-inequities. Journal of the International Ombudsman Association, Volume 1, Number 1, March 2008