Articles can be found both online and in print. The formats for each are very similar. The main difference being, for an article accessed through an online database it is necessary to indicate that it was accessed online and the date when it was accessed. Both print and online journals have official abbreviations for their titles, which can be found at the link below. If you cannot find the abbreviation for the journal you are citing, write out the full journal title. Your citation should include:
- Names of the author(s)
- Title of journal (italicized and abbreviated). Journal title abbreviations can be found here
- Publication year (bold)
- Volume number (italicized)
- Page number(s)
If the article is accessed through an online database also include:
- That it was accessed online
- The database used to access the article
- URL to the article
- Month, day, year the article was accessed
Article from a Print Journal
Basic format:
Author(s). Journal abbreviation Year, volume, page(s).
Example:
Munakata, S.; Ishimori, K.; Kitamura, N.; Ishikawa, S.; Takanami, Y.; Ito, S. Regul. Toxico. Pharmacol. 2018, 99, 122-128.
Article from a Database
Basic format:
Author(s). Title of Article. Journal Abbreviation [Online] Year, Volume, Pages. Database. URL (accessed Month Day, year).
Example:
Gashaw, A.; Teshita, A.; Getachew, T. Environmental tobacco smoke exposure and its health impacts: a review. Int. J. Biol. Chem. Sci. [Online] 2018, 10, 1370-1381. SciFinder Scholar. https://scifinder.cas.org/scifinder/view/link_v1/reference.html?l=BmxxGlm8wGowyyQH6ZcT0DxwCp8OEtvYZbKLqEZUnsOeDd4IMteM3w (accessed October 9, 2018).